Quiche Lorraine Recipe

Introduction

Quiche Lorraine is a classic French tart featuring a rich custard filled with crispy bacon, caramelized onions, and melted Gruyère cheese. Its flaky crust and savory filling make it perfect for brunch, lunch, or a light dinner. Let’s walk through how to make this delicious dish from scratch.

A golden-brown quiche with a flaky crust sits on a round white marble board, with one wedge-shaped slice cut and slightly pulled out to reveal its soft, creamy, and cheesy interior that is speckled with browned spots and darker bits throughout. Around the quiche, there are small white bowls containing black pepper and salt, a white plate holding crisp green lettuce leaves topped with thin pink and white radish slices, and a small white bowl filled with whole red radishes. A silver pie server lies beside the marble board, and a glass of orange juice is partially visible on the white marbled surface. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Ingredients

  • 1 ¾ cup (222 grams) all-purpose flour
  • ½ teaspoon fine sea salt
  • ½ teaspoon paprika (optional)
  • 10 tablespoons (141 grams) unsalted butter, cold and cubed
  • 1 egg, cold
  • 3 tablespoons water, ice cold
  • 12 ounce package (10-12 strips) bacon
  • 1 red onion (about ½ pound or 225 grams whole), finely sliced
  • 4 eggs, at room temperature
  • ½ cup (113 grams) whole milk
  • ½ cup (113 grams) heavy cream
  • ¼ teaspoon fine sea salt
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper
  • ½ teaspoon garlic powder
  • ¼ teaspoon cayenne (optional)
  • 1 ¼ cups (141 grams or 1/3 pound) Gruyère, shredded and divided

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Make the crust by combining flour, salt, and paprika in a food processor or whisk in a bowl. Add cold cubed butter and pulse or cut in until butter pieces are about the size of peas.
  2. Step 2: Add the cold egg and ice water, pulsing for about 10 seconds, or stirring until mixture resembles wet sand. Avoid overmixing.
  3. Step 3: Transfer dough onto a floured surface, press into a craggy mass, fold 2-3 times, shape into a disk, wrap in plastic, and refrigerate for 1 hour or overnight.
  4. Step 4: Roll out chilled dough to a ¼-inch thickness and 13-inch diameter circle. Press gently into a 10 x 2-inch nonstick quiche pan with removable bottom, trimming edges. Cover and refrigerate for 1 hour.
  5. Step 5: Preheat oven to 400°F while dough chills.
  6. Step 6: Cook bacon in a skillet over medium heat until crispy. Cool slightly, then dice into ¼-inch pieces and set aside.
  7. Step 7: In the same pan, add 1 tablespoon oil, butter, or bacon grease, and caramelize the sliced onion over medium-low heat for about 20 minutes, stirring occasionally. Set aside once fragrant and darkened.
  8. Step 8: Whisk eggs, whole milk, and heavy cream in a bowl. Add salt, pepper, garlic powder, and cayenne if using. Fold in diced bacon and 1 cup of shredded Gruyère.
  9. Step 9: Remove chilled pastry from fridge. Line with parchment and fill with pie weights. Par-bake crust for 20 minutes until set and fragrant.
  10. Step 10: Remove weights and parchment, allow crust to cool for about 20 minutes. Reduce oven temperature to 375°F.
  11. Step 11: Spread caramelized onions evenly over crust bottom. Pour egg and bacon mixture over onions. Sprinkle remaining ¼ cup Gruyère on top.
  12. Step 12: Place quiche on a baking sheet and bake in the middle oven rack for 25-30 minutes until crust is golden and filling is set. A toothpick inserted in the center should come out clean.
  13. Step 13: Let the quiche sit for 10 minutes before slicing and serving.

Tips & Variations

  • For easier handling, chill the dough multiple times if it becomes too soft.
  • Swap Gruyère with Swiss or cheddar cheese for a different flavor.
  • Use fresh herbs like thyme or chives to brighten the filling.
  • For a vegetarian version, omit bacon and add sautéed mushrooms or spinach.
  • Pie weights can be replaced with dry beans or uncooked rice to prevent bubbling.

Storage

Store leftover quiche covered in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat slices in a 350°F oven for 10-15 minutes or until warmed through to retain crispness. Avoid microwaving to keep the crust flaky.

How to Serve

A close-up of a three-layer quiche on a white plate, resting on a white marbled surface. The first layer is a thick, golden-brown crust with a fluted edge, which is firm and slightly crumbly. The second layer is a rich filling with bits of ham or bacon, slightly visible under the top. The top layer is a bubbly, browned cheese with a mix of yellow and golden orange hues, showing an uneven, crispy texture on the surface. One slice is slightly lifted away from the main quiche, showing the thickness and texture of each layer clearly. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.

FAQs

Can I make the crust ahead of time?

Yes, the dough can be prepared and refrigerated for up to 2 days or frozen for up to 1 month. Thaw before rolling out.

What can I use if I don’t have a quiche pan?

You can use a standard 9-inch pie dish or tart pan. Just be mindful of the depth and adjust the amount of filling and baking time accordingly.

Print
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Quiche Lorraine Recipe


  • Author: Elara
  • Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes plus chilling time
  • Yield: 8 servings 1x

Description

Quiche Lorraine is a classic French savory tart featuring a flaky homemade pastry crust filled with a rich custard of eggs, cream, crispy bacon, caramelized onions, and nutty Gruyère cheese. This recipe includes a buttery crust baked to golden perfection and a creamy, flavorful filling, making it perfect for brunch, lunch, or a light dinner.


Ingredients

Scale

For the Crust:

  • 1 ¾ cup (222 grams) all-purpose flour
  • ½ teaspoon fine sea salt
  • ½ teaspoon paprika (optional)
  • 10 tablespoons (141 grams) unsalted butter, cold and cubed
  • 1 egg, cold
  • 3 tablespoons ice cold water

For the Filling:

  • 12 ounce package (1012 strips) bacon
  • 1 red onion (about ½ pound or 225 grams), finely sliced
  • 4 eggs, at room temperature
  • ½ cup (113 grams) whole milk
  • ½ cup (113 grams) heavy cream
  • ¼ teaspoon fine sea salt
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper
  • ½ teaspoon garlic powder
  • ¼ teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional)
  • 1 ¼ cups (141 grams) Gruyère cheese, shredded and divided

Instructions

  1. Make the crust: Combine the flour, salt, and optional paprika in a food processor or bowl. Add cold cubed butter and pulse or cut in until pea-sized pieces form. Add cold egg and water, pulsing or mixing until the dough resembles wet sand but is not overworked. Press into a disk, wrap in plastic, and refrigerate for 1 hour or overnight.
  2. Roll out and prepare the crust: Remove dough from fridge and roll to a ¼-inch thick, 13-inch diameter circle. Gently press into a 10 x 2-inch nonstick quiche pan with removable bottom, trim edges, cover with plastic wrap, and chill in fridge for 1 hour. Preheat oven to 400°F.
  3. Cook bacon and caramelize onions: Using a large skillet over medium heat, cook bacon until crispy, then dice into ¼-inch cubes. In the same pan, add 1 tablespoon oil, butter, or bacon grease and cook sliced onions over medium-low heat for about 20 minutes until caramelized and fragrant.
  4. Prepare the filling: In a medium bowl, whisk together eggs, whole milk, and heavy cream. Season with salt, black pepper, garlic powder, and optional cayenne. Fold in the diced bacon and 1 cup (112 grams) shredded Gruyère cheese. Set aside.
  5. Par-bake the crust: Remove crust from fridge. Line the bottom with parchment paper and fill with pie weights or dry beans. Bake at 400°F for 20 minutes until set and fragrant. Remove weights and parchment; allow to cool about 20 minutes. Reduce oven to 375°F.
  6. Assemble and bake the quiche: Spread caramelized onions evenly on crust base. Pour in egg mixture and top with remaining ¼ cup Gruyère cheese. Place quiche pan on a baking sheet to catch any drips. Bake at 375°F for 25-30 minutes until crust is golden, center set, and toothpick comes out clean.
  7. Rest and serve: Let quiche rest for 10 minutes before slicing and serving to allow custard to set completely.

Notes

  • Chilling the dough before rolling helps maintain a flaky crust.
  • Pie weights prevent the crust from puffing or shrinking during par-baking.
  • Using room temperature eggs for the filling helps it cook evenly.
  • Allow the quiche to rest before slicing to avoid a runny center.
  • You can prepare the crust dough a day in advance for convenience.
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 1 hour
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: French

Keywords: Quiche Lorraine, French quiche, bacon quiche, savory tart, brunch recipe, Gruyère cheese quiche, caramelized onion quiche

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